Hi, my name is Dr. Dao at Healthy Smiles Dental. I'm here to answer some of the most common questions that have been asked about what an underbite is, what the treatment for it is, and how it can improve life.
What is an underbite and how does it affect dental and facial structure?
An underbite is when the bite is not normal. It usually makes the face look longer. When you open your mouth, the face looks long like normal, but when you have an underbite, it opens differently, making the face appear longer.
How does an underbite compare to an overbite and how are they treated differently?
An underbite is the opposite of an overbite. An overbite could be due to over-eruption on the bottom up or the opposite. Treatment depends on whether the issue is with the back teeth being over-erupted or the front teeth not being properly erupted. We adjust the treatment accordingly with orthodontic treatment; the opposite principles apply for an overbite.
What are the risks of leaving an underbite untreated?
If left untreated, an underbite can cause the back teeth to be overworked, leading to cracks, fractures, bone loss, gum disease, or joint pain. This is primarily a problem for the posterior teeth.
How can an underbite be corrected and what treatment options are available?
Treatment can include orthodontic solutions like traditional braces to help erupt the front teeth and align the back teeth. This may involve extracting teeth or using crowns on the front teeth. Braces align the teeth more evenly and effectively.
Can Invisalign fix an underbite or are braces a better option?
Braces are much better for treating underbites because they can push and pull teeth into position, whereas Invisalign trays can only push teeth and are less effective for pulling down teeth.
What are the treatment options for mild versus severe underbites?
For mild underbites, adjustments to posterior teeth, crowns, or traditional braces may suffice. Severe cases might require surgery or extractions.
How does underbite correction with braces work?
Braces align the teeth so that the erupted teeth are correctly positioned up and down, correcting the underbite through proper alignment.
Are there natural ways to fix an underbite without braces or surgery?
Without braces or surgery, crowns or bridges can be used to fix an underbite.
When is underbite surgery necessary?
Surgery is necessary when the jaw development is the cause of a severe underbite. Surgery is combined with braces to correct the jaw and align the teeth.
What does underbite surgery before and after results typically look like?
After surgery, the face looks more harmonious and balanced. The face no longer appears long, and the profile looks better from the side view.
How long does it take to fix an underbite with orthodontic treatment?
Orthodontic treatment usually takes about 12 to 15 months, or up to 18 months if surgery is required. Most cases are resolved in 12 to 15 months.
I hope I've answered all the questions about underbites, how to fix them, and how to improve them. If you're ready to take action, please give us a call at (724) 308-9360. We are here to help. Thank you so much.